Evaluation Of Sex Education School On Teen Pregnancy...

Research Proposal Evaluation of Sex Education in School on Teen Pregnancy Prevention Megan R. Fitzgerald PSY 290 – Research Methods Gayle Schwark, Ph.D. Arizona State University November 27, 2014 Abstract This study is proposed in order to evaluate the various types of school-based sex education programs and the effect that these specific programs have on teen pregnancy rates. The type of approaches for school-based sex education programs offered to the teenage participants will be peer led, specifically abstinence-based, and adult led. The control group is going to be studied without being offered any of the school based sex education programs. To conduct the study the most effective way possible, a cross-sectional study†¦show more content†¦Once the results of the data have been identified and determined, then the research can conclude the impact of each program and the significance it has on teen pregnancy. Evaluation of Sex Education in School on Teen Pregnancy Prevention: How Sex Education Effects Teen Pregnancy Rates Teen pregnancy prevention is an increasingly controversial and a potentially inconvenient topic of discussion for both teens and their parents alike (Sabia, 2006). As teen pregnancy rates have increased, there has been an increased focus on combatting the underlying causes and reversing their effects (Bennett Assefi, 2005). Teen pregnancy can result in an increased number of children placed in adoptive services, as well as, cause a strain on teenage parents who chose to take on the responsibilities of parenthood at an early age. By researching the effects of various school-based sex education programs on teen birth rates; it would be possible to establish a standardized sex education curriculum to minimize the number of children put into the adoption system and the number of teenagers whose lives are affected by pregnancy (Somers, Johnson, Sawilowsky, 2002). Based on information found in the supportive research for this study, there wa s a positive impact on lowering teen pregnancy rates when peer-instructed sex education programs were introduced into the academic curriculum, though it did also

Revolution the Cost of Frances Liberty - 863 Words

Indifferent rulers and overindulgent spending left France in severe debt. Civilians were starved of both food and hope, yet nobles enjoyed a pleasant lifestyle within the comfort of Versailles. Revolted by this injustice, the common people of France rebelled and fought for equality, giving birth to the French Revolution of 1789. This period is often characterized as needlessly violent, as gruesome events such as the Reign of Terror took place, in addition to many executions and riots. Despite the excessive bloodshed that dominated the era, the French Revolution’s violence was not in vain, for the legacy of the revolution has ignited scores of independence movements in its wake and inspired new ideologies that continue to shape the modern†¦show more content†¦The constant bloodshed brought attention to the struggles of the poor, forcing French officials to reform their government using concepts that have inspired future nations. In addition to influencing the ideologie s of many countries, the radical ideals of the French revolutionaries motivated the lower classes of other countries to take their own initiatives, seeking independence from their oppressive rulers. While the French rebels failed to find guns in the Bastille, its destruction served as a symbolic victory for the people. To the French, the ruins of the Bastille represented not only the people’s first victory, but also the promise that the lower class would be able to triumph over their tyrannical superiors. A painting titled The Demolition of the Bastille accurately depicts the event as such, as one can see that even ordinary people contributed towards the cause of the revolution (Doc. 2). Events like the destruction of the Bastille ignited a will to revolt throughout the world, specifically within Latin America and areas France occupied. According to an essay titled Revolutionary Legacies in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, this chain of revolutions began in Mexico in 1 810 and soon sparked into Central and South America in 1820 (Doc. 9). While the French Revolution did not wholly inspire them, the new revolutions emulated the radically liberal ideas of it. The Revolution of 1789 presented the world with an example of a successfulShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution Explain the Significance of the Person, Event or Concept in Modern History Within the Time Period 1780-1914.1421 Words   |  6 PagesAlfred Cobban stats in his text, In Search for Humanity, that, â€Å"The consequences of the Revolution were so momentous for Europe at the time, and for the whole world subsequently, that it has cast a shadow over the whole of modern history.† The French Revolution brought about significant changes in society and government of France. The revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, also had extending effects on the rest of Europe. It introduced democratic ideals to France but did not make the nationRead MoreDeclaration of the Rights of Man and t he Citizen in the French Revolution1101 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant document of the French Revolution. The National Assembly passed it on August 6, 1789. The Declaration presents the idea of inalienable rights of humans regardless of social status or privilege. It, along with support of the majority of France, was instrumental in putting an end to the Ancien Regime. The Ancien Regime was the old order matriarchal way, and the people of France were tired of the control this absolute monarchy had over them. The French Revolution was a turning point in EuropeanRead MoreThe French Revolution During The 19th Century Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the beginning of history there have been major political, economic, cultural and social revolutions. The people wanted change and brought about revolt against their government. The revolution instigated the act of liberty and equality for all people and generated fair living standards and/or social classes and treatment. This prompte d expansions of political forces including but not limited to the democracy and nationalism. Questioning the authority of kings, priests and nobles it providedRead MoreCauses of the French Revolution During the period of 1789-1799 people lived much differently than700 Words   |  3 PagesCauses of the French Revolution During the period of 1789-1799 people lived much differently than individuals do today and there were many reasons for this. During the French Revolution there was a large amount of taxation for certain class groups, â€Å"While average tax rates were higher in Britain, the burden on the common people was greater in France† (GNU, 2008, pg. 2). Due to these large taxations on the peasants and lower class and not on the clergy and nobles it caused excessive conflict betweenRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Egyptian Revolution1444 Words   |  6 Pagesinfluenced greatly the French Revolution (1789-1815) as well as the Egyptian Revolution (2011-Present).Some philosophes that created and supported these ideas were John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Voltaire. Ideas supported by these philosophes were the rights to life, liberty, and property, the freedoms of speech and religion and equality. Many causes of the French Revolution are similar to Egyptian Revolution. Some causes of the French Revolution were France’s Old Regime, in which an absoluteRead MoreThe Mistakes of the Brilliant General, Napoleon Bonaparte Essays1026 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, Bonaparte’s likeable wit and seemingly military genius masked his faults. Although the French Revolution was a coup d’à ©tat to remember, it was tainted by Napoleon Bonaparte’s hasty rise to power, by his numerous military misjudgments, and by the liberty-diminishing actions and changes that he forcibly brought to Europe. The haste in which Napoleon was put into power after the French Revolution ended caused numerous negative consequences that sullied the efforts of the governmental overthrowRead MoreThe French Revolution Essay2042 Words   |  9 PagesIn 1789 during the French Revolution France was in a time of chaos and economic turmoil with a struggle for class and power amongst the inhabitants. Prior to the revolution, the upper classes writhed to gain wealth and financial power, however in doing so they oppressed the peasants. The French Revolution is considered to be the most momentous movements as it distorted the principles of French society. The majority of the revolts in France from 1660-1789 were connected to the rebellions against domineeringRead MoreThe First Agent Of The American Revolution966 Words   |  4 Pagesnot] be taxed or regulated by any power on earth but our own. -- Thomas Jefferson, 17741 The American Revolution was a war in which the thirteen colonies of Great Britain sou ght independence due to many unjust taxes and laws passed without their consent. The first agent of the revolution started in 1763 with the ending of the French and Indian War in which Great Britain conquered all of France’s holdings in North America. Consequently, this resulted in large amounts of debt for the British. TheRead MoreCauses of the French Revolution Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesCauses of the French Revolution There is no doubt that the French Revolution has had a profound effect on the world. The cause or causes of it have been greatly disputed. Clearly the Revolutions primary cause was the presence of a weak monarchy and a lack of a stable system of government. Frances absolute monarchy had many changes toward the end of the eighteenth century. Louis XIV, in his attempts to centralize his authority and also lessen the power of the aristocrats, had plannedRead MoreThe Old Regime During The Middle Ages2303 Words   |  10 Pagesbourgeoisie, the urban workers, and the peasants. The bourgeoisie (upper middles class) included bankers, merchants, professionals, skilled artisans, teachers and judges; plus, they often received good educations and strongly supported the morals of liberty and equality that were introduced during the Enlightenment. There were even bourgeoisies who had as much money or even more money than the nobles, but they had to paid high taxes and they didn’t have access to the advantages of the other estates.

Film Summary Pearl Harbor Essay Example For Students

Film Summary Pearl Harbor Essay On December 7, 1941, the Japanese Navy executed a surprise attack to one of the United States Naval bases of Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. This is one of the most devastating attacks against the United States in history, along with it, the Americans entered WWII. In the 2001 film â€Å"Pearl Harbor†, these events are portrayed by the love triangle between three characters; Rafe McCawley, Danny Walker, and Evelyn Johnson. Like all films based on actual events, the story has been altered to be made more appealing to viewers. In this particular film, many elements have been changed. First of all, the love story that is the basis for this movie is completely fictional. Evelyn is not even based off a real character, meaning there was no conflict between Rafe and Danny, and there was no pregnancy. All these factors were added for dramatic affect. Even though the love story is not real, Rafe and Danny are based on actual Lieutenants George Welch and Kenneth M. Taylor, who shot down six Japanese planes during the attack. This scene of the movie is also slightly changed from what actually happened. In reality, there were more planes fighting off the Japanese with Welch and Taylor, but none had actually shot any planes down except these two. In the film, Rafe and Danny were the only ones who went airborne and took out more than six planes. Another error is seen when, Dorris Miller, the African American cook, did not deliver Captain Mervyn S. Bennions orders during the actual attack. He actually tried carrying the captain to the first aid center, who refused and stayed in his post to give orders until he passed away. In reality, Miller did man a machine gun but was not actually credited with a kill as portrayed in the movie. Another flaw of the film was when Rafe volunteered for the British Eagle Squadron without surrendering his place as an American Army pilot. He couldnt have kept both positions because it would have been a violation of the neutrality acts. Another error of this cinema is when Rafe folds an origami swan and gives it to Evelyn. It is not likely Rafe would have known how to do this because origami was discovered by occupation troops and brought back to America after the war. Before the war Americans had little understanding of Japanese culture. The bombing of Pearl Harbor and all other action scenes in the movie were portrayed realistically. The explosions and fighter plane scenes looked very realistic. Although it is not likely that Rafe would have been shot into the ocean and survive. The two main events were the attack on Pearl Harbor and the Doolittle Raid, which was in chronological order. Overall, the settings, details, and design of the movie were accurate. The locations of this movie were correct, the main one being Pearl Harbor, Hawaii and also Tokyo, Japan during the Doolittle Raid. Costumes also reflect the time period correctly. You can see the women dress like flappers when they are about to go dancing. The women also wear very old fashioned nurse uniforms when on duty. Mens air force costumes are also depicted correctly as a dark green jumpsuit, brown flight jackets, and toboggans with flying goggles. There were not many buildings in the movie, but the ships at Pearl Harbor looked smaller than some pictures I have seen. The ships in the pictures looks more rusty and old-fashioned compared to those in the movie. The planes in the movies look very similar to the ones in pictures I have seen. .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .postImageUrl , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:hover , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:visited , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:active { border:0!important; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:active , .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4 .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5dab1db04bbe8ae37539f6acb7faabd4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pearl Harbor not a surprise EssayThe way they style their hair, the war technology, cameras, the way they dressed, and the type of music Americans listen and dance to all reflect the 1930s time period in this film. A few details the filmmakers have added to enhance the historical atmosphere is black soldiers not having great positions in the Navy. For example, Dorris Miller was a cook. There is also a scene where some soldiers and nurses go to dance and are listening to swing music, which gives the viewer an understanding of what type of music people listened to in the 1930s. The characters in this movie do speak and act like people in their time period. Rafe and Danny both speak in a southern accent because they are from Tennessee. Most of the other characters speak in normal accents. You often here the characters say things that may seem corny in this generation but probably normal in that time period. The young men and women in this movie act like regular young men and women since the beginning of time and are eager to find a relationship. The bravery that is shown by the nurses and air force members in this film, accurately portray the actual soldiers and nurses ready to defend their country. Gender relationships are for the most part accurately portrayed. All the women that serve in the U. S Army are nurses, and all those in the air force are men. Although it does seem like in relationships at this time, men would feel more dominate, and the women for the most part let them feel that way even though they might not think so. It seemed like the relationship roles of men and women are accurately portrayed in this movie. Some values that underlie this film, is the fortitude of our American soldiers, the devastating impact left by the attack at Pearl Harbor, and the effect of WWII on those serving our country. One way of influencing the viewer’s emotions is by adding this love ordeal between Rafe, Evelyn, and Danny. This intrigues movie watchers and spices up the film. Events like Rafe coming back after he was assumed dead, Danny entering a romantic relationship with Evelyn, and Evelyn being pregnant with Dannys child intrigues the audience. Another factor that hurts the hearts of the viewers is when Nurse Betty dies and especially when Danny dies. One can feel a fraction of the heart-ache of the attack on Pearl Harbor when a character they get to know is killed. The message that filmmakers want to convey is that the attack on Pearl Harbor was a detrimental impact on America, and those servicemen and women who fought the Japanese and aided the injured were true heroes. The film does give off the effect that Pearl Harbor was a devastating blow to America, but I was not distraught when any of the characters died. I feel like I didnt get to know them well enough, especially Danny, which is why I was not very sad when Danny was shot. I think the love story in this movie does add drama but does not help us understand or relate to the characters in the film.

Overpopulation Benefits

Introduction The growth and development of the human race has over the centuries grown exponentially. This can be attributed to the various social, cultural, economic, political and anthropological factors that influence man’s perception and course of action. Additionally, in a bid to ensure the survival of the race and also satisfy their need to procreate, the human population has been on the increase at an alarming rate.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Overpopulation Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, this population growth has come with its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the prevailing situation. One of the problems arising from population growth is that if unchecked, it may lead to overpopulation which over the years has caused more harm than good to many States. With this in mind, this paper shall set out to evaluate the impacts of overpopulation to the pol itical, cultural, anthropological and economical perspectives to various economies and societies. The causes and effects shall be discussed and possible solutions and recommendations made. This shall aim at analyzing the extent to which overpopulation is beneficial to the various aspects mentioned in this paragraph. According to Bommes Morawska (2005) human overpopulation refers to the overcrowding of people in one area, location or region leading to the exhaustion of natural resources, environmental degradation and impairment to the quality of life. The impacts of overpopulation have in the recent past influenced the political, social, economic and cultural aspects of human development. It is to this accord that I embark on this study in order to further analyze the positive and negative implications that have and may arise from the same. Overpopulation has been brought about by various factors. Such factors include the massive immigration and movement of refugee, internally displ aced persons (IDPs), expatriates and immigrants, irregular economic development, cultural beliefs and poor population control policies. As a result, this has led to over exploitation and destruction of natural and human resources, starvation due to inadequate supply of food, overcrowding, high rates of unemployment due to shortages of employment opportunities and finally, political and social unrest experienced in many nations (Bodley, 2005).Advertising Looking for research paper on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order to study this complex aspect of the human race, I shall implement the various theories and principals developed by credible scholars that try to explain the causes, effects and solutions pertaining to overpopulation. However the concepts vary depending on the field of study and I shall categorize them and provide empirical evidence on each area concerning the influence and magnitudes to which o verpopulation is either a threat or an asset. My main focus shall lie mostly on the social sciences approaches devised to examine overpopulation as an area of study. The theories used in this field have been known to suffice in dealing and examining the various social problems that occur in our day to day lives and overpopulation is no exception. The various disciplines developed in social sciences, provides the researcher with an opportunity to narrow down a specific problem to its root cause as opposed to general causes and ideas. This shall be helpful in this research as I intend to analyze overpopulation as regarding to its effects on different fields which require different approaches and methodologies. Psychological perspective of overpopulation According to Hunt Colander (2009), overpopulation can be cause of many advantages and disadvantages. On a psychological perspective, it leads to competition and novelty amongst the people who employ themselves physically and mentally in order to acquire the scarce resources. This in turn improves self efficacy amongst the individuals who over time develop survival instincts in differentiated situations. However, to some, it may cause feelings of frustration, deprivation, and to a large extent aggression amongst the members of a particular region. This is mainly attributed to the various conflicts that crop up due to scarcity of crucial amenities such as land, food, employment and security. Such inadequacies increases the stress factors and as a result, individuals are most likely bound to vent out such feelings on their societies which they feel that they have failed them or are against their success in their fight for survival. Overpopulation may also lead to behavioral and moral changes amongst members of a particular group. This is mostly so because each human is distinct in character and in order to co exist, they have to adapt and synchronize with each other. Consequently, if the number of interactions is h igh, so is the level of influence towards an individual’s personality which eventually leads to a total or partial change in personal traits and behavioral patterns. Sociological perspective According to a web article â€Å"Social Impacts of Overpopulation† (2003), there are some major reasons as to why population growth ought to be monitored. The author states that there is an increasing shortage in clean water supply globally due to the rapid drop of water tables mainly due to human consumption. In addition to this, ther is evidence of overfishing and coral reefs which sustain water species are also dying at a very fast rate.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Overpopulation Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cities are developing at a high rate which in turn is increasing the levels of pollution to the atmosphere leading to respiratory diseases. Also, an estimated 800 million people globally are said to be malnourished as farmlands succumb to soil erosion and pollution. As a result, there has been an increase in environmental degradation and destruction as man clears forests to make more space for development. Also, people are constantly relocating due to overpopulation and the technological advancement (industrialization) is causing air pollution which affects the climate leading to such vices as global warming which is threatening the existence and survival of the human race. Spielvogel, 2008) acclaims that due to overcrowding; there has been an increase in criminal activities and moral decadence worldwide. On the same note, there has been an increase in the emergence of diseases due to poor living and sanitary conditions. At the same time, the rate at which the spread of diseases such as the H1N1 virus (swine flu), bird flu, AIDS and cholera has been alarming mostly due to overcrowding in specific areas and overpopulation worldwide. Anthropological perspect ive Since the wake of time, it has been within man’s knowledge to multiply and fill the earth. The human race is characterized by diversity in terms of cultural norms and beliefs. In as much as most communities have ever since adapted to the changes facing them, most of them still instill and adhere to the various cultures that are followed by their communities. This especially applies to African countries where overpopulation is rife due to various cultural beliefs and norms evolving around reincarnation, polygamy, and having many children as a sign of wealth and social status (Becker Vanclay, 2003). In addition to this, some religions have instigated the presence and development of this problem. For example, the Muslims allow polygamy while some Christians (Catholics) oppose to the use of contraceptives. Such beliefs and norms have led to increased population levels worldwide. Economic perspective Hunt Colander, (2009) reiterates that overpopulation has had detrimental ef fects as well as benefits to the various economies worldwide. They claim that due to overpopulation, there is ample supply of human labor, constant and a large market for products, increased demand which has raised the GDPs of nations and increased competition which has led to competition and technological advancement on a global scale.Advertising Looking for research paper on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, there have been some negative effects arising from the same. High inflationary rates are being experienced globally due to shortage in supply and increased demand for various goods and services, unemployment has also been on the increase due to lack of sufficient jobs to satisfy the labor market, over-exploitation of resources and unequal distribution of industries and resources. In addition to this, overpopulation has further widened the inequality gaps as regarding to income and standards of living as well as a rise in the overall cost of living between individuals and nations. Political perspective Due to the severity of the situations, many governments have established policies designed to regulate the population growth and limits of their countries. This is mainly because the disadvantage of overpopulation far outweighs the advantages. In a country like China which holds most of the world’s population, the government has imposed a law which dictates the number o f children each family should have and the preference given according to the sex of the child. In addition to this, many nations have invested highly in educating their citizens on family planning and the use of contraceptives. Accreditation policies have also been implemented in order to regulate the number of immigrants or refugees coming in or going out of a country in order to avoid overpopulation. On the other hand, countries such as Canada whose local population is too low have set incentives to encourage reproduction among its local population. Such incentives include free educational sponsorship by the government or free medical cover to all indigenous new born. However, there are some policies that have led to the increase of this problem. For example the US offers support cheques and funding to all its citizens who are unemployed or earning little wages. This has contributed to the increase in population because most of the people living in poverty are the ones with large families as opposed to those who are rich and able. In addition to this, the policies supporting interracial and intercultural marriages has further contributed to this problem due to the fact that the couples adapt to the various cultures or even develop a new one as pertaining to procreation. Political instabilities and insecurities have also contributed their fair share in this problem (hunt Colander, 2009). Due to these factors, there has been an increase in rape cases, unemployment, poverty and movement of refugees and IDPs. Additionally, these factors have led to poor administration of population policies and inaccurate census figures in various countries making the regulating and monitoring process nearly impossible. Perspective evaluation Each perspective presents a very noble case towards the existence, causes and effects of overpopulation to human beings. However, the anthropological perspective holds more weight than the rest. This is because the human existence is purel y based on morals and beliefs which act as guidelines to all that we do. Overpopulation evolves around procreation which is core to man’s culture as regarding to the continuity of their lineage (family name) and generally the human race. Conclusion According to the information gathered, overpopulation cannot be confined to any one of the mentioned disciplines. This is due to the fact that each perspective has different causes and effects to overpopulation. However, overpopulation as is with all other social problems is caused by a series of events which interlock within the political, social, economic and cultural aspects affecting the human race. This means that a combination of these disciplines would provide more insight on the problem as opposed to isolating each. For example, due to the unison cultural and personal belief that we should procreate, the human race has over the years been increasing in numbers as a result, there has grown an interest and need for land forci ng others to relocate in order to meet this need while others clear natural resources to gain more land to accommodate them as a result of this, there has been an increase in the emergence of cities and industries leading to soil and air pollution which has affected the climate. As a result, farmlands have become less productive and the food provided cannot suffice the population requirements causing malnutrition and starvation of many people who end up feeling deprived, frustrated and being aggressive. This aggression culminates into violence leading to political and social instabilities and insecurities among the citizens. This example shows a combination of the various perspectives as a single chain of events that best explains the causes and effects of overpopulation. Overpopulation is indeed a force to reckon with its impacts and effects have proven to be detrimental to man’s survival in this planet. Its effects have managed to slip into all aspects that govern the human race leaving us in a chaotic and dangerous setting. The various perspectives that are influenced by overpopulation have been highlighted and the weaknesses and points of strength therein discussed. Something ought to be done in order to curb this ever growing menace before it goes beyond control. In so doing, we shall have secured a safe and peaceful future for the oncoming generations with a unified culture based on self sustenance and balance. References Becker, H, A Vanclay, F. (2003). The International handbook of social impact assessment: conceptual and methodological advances. Edward Elgar Publishing Bodley, J, H. (2008). Anthropology and contemporary human problems. Rowman Littlefield Bommes, M Morawska, E, T. (2005). International migration research: constructions, omissions, and the promises of interdisciplinarity. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd Facstaff. (2003). Social Impacts of Overpopulation. Web. Hunt, E, F Colander, D, C. (2009). Social Science: An Introduction to the S tudy of Society. 13/e: Pearson Education Spielvogel, J, J. (2008). Western Civilization: Alternate Volume: Since 1300. Cengage Learning This research paper on Overpopulation Benefits was written and submitted by user Alianna E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Politics Of 1960s Essays - Counterculture Of The 1960s,

Politics Of 1960s As the nineteen fifties turned into the early sixties, the United States remained the same patriotic, harmonious society of the previous decade; often a teen's most difficult decision was choosing what color lipstick to wear to the prom. Yet after 1963, a dramatic change slowly developed in the cultural, social, and political beliefs of America, particularly the youth. The death of President Kennedy, the new music, the quest for civil rights, the popularity of mind-altering drugs, the senselessness of the Vietnam War, and the invention of the birth control pill reacted like an imbalanced chemical equation to formulate a new American counterculture: the hippie. Contrasting with ever-dominant mainstream society, the "layed back" hippie nobly tried to change the world not by force, but through peace and love. Though not entirely successful, the hippie movement clearly marked the mid- to late-nineteen sixties and early seventies as a mixture of peace and brotherly love with "sex, drugs, and rock and roll." The formal definition of a hippie is "one who does not conform to social standards, advocating a liberal attitude and lifestyle." However, the true definition of a "hippie" in unclear; no interpretation could categorize every person who fits into the ambiguous category of a hippie. According to Phoebe Thompson's definition, being a hippie is "a choice of philosophy." Hippies are generally "antithetical" to structured hierarchies, such as church, government, and social castes. The ultimate goal of the hippie movement is peace, attainable only through love and toleration of the earth and each other. Finally, a hippie needs freedom, both physical freedom to experience life and mental freeness to remain open-minded (12-13). In the view of some historians, thus, Thoreau and Ghandi were hippies, and hippies continue to exist today (25). Yet what unique qualities characterized the American hippies of the nineteen sixties, and how did this movement gain enough power to influence millions of teenagers? The nineteen fifties was one of America's most prosperous (and dull) decades. Conformity and nationalism swept the nation; television sitcoms reinforced old-fashioned family values; the typical teenager aspired for the "all-American" look and personality. Yet music had already planted the seeds of rebellion; Rock and Roll began to sweep the nation. Kids wore leather jackets, violated curfews, and considered themselves rebels, though oddly with no cause. The rebellion craze was epitomized by Marlon Brado's role in the film The Wild One. When asked: "What are you rebelling against," he responded: "Whatta you got?" The music of Elvis and other rock bands caused the rebellion; all the teens needed was a cause (Manning 32-34). The Vietnam War began as President Kennedy's effort to protect the "free world" from Communism. Kennedy, a well-liked president, received little war opposition from the people. He was young and supported free-spiritedness, open-mindedness, and equality; at his assassination in 1963 only 15,000 troops were in Vietnam. Under Lyndon Johnson the number of soldiers skyrocketed, however, reaching 500,000 in 1966. Television broadcasts from overseas became more gruesome and the deaths more tragic. The nightly news counted the dead and described compiling destruction, and many political and literary figures began to speak out publicly against keeping US troops in Vietnam (Harding 56-9). Though Johnson continually promised a swift end to the war, the Tet Offensive of 1968 finally proved otherwise. A surprise attack on American soldiers caused a significant loss of land and life; the Communists were apparently nowhere near defeat (Buchholz 861)! Shiploads of American boys came too and from Vietnam, only too many of those returning home were riding in a coffin. The hippie movement germinated in San Francisco, with the Vietnam War at its core. The movement eventually spread to the East Coast as well, centralized in New York's East Village in addition to the Haight-Asbury district of San Francisco and Sunset Strip of Los Angeles (Buchholz 858). Disgusted by conformity, culture, and politics, some hippies abandoned society to live in isolated communes; by 1970 over 200 communes existed, maintaining 40,000 youths. However, many hippies also took a political stance against the war. The Vietnam War conflicted directly with the hippie belief in peace and love, so the counterculture protested the war throughout the nation. The "flower children" held "love-ins" to celebrate their rights, spoke out publicly, formed protest groups with the slogan: "Hell no, we won't go!", burned flags, and tore up draft slips (858). To avoid the Vietnam draft, some pacifists took extraordinary measures. Many claimed insanity, lied about homosexuality, pretended to be physically unfit, or fled to Canada (19). Yet far too many peace-loving hippies were sent to jail for refusing the draft

Corporate social responsibility Research Paper Example

Corporate social responsibility Research Paper Example Corporate social responsibility Paper Corporate social responsibility Paper Corporate social responsibility is the continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contributes to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families as well as of the local community and society at large. Although the secondary stakeholders such as community, society and environment seem to have lower effect on business, an organisation that sought to act in a responsible way would need to compromise and take into account the secondary effects i.e. the externalities of business practice when undertaking work. These responsibilities are directly linked to the essential functions the organisation performs for society and the influence it has upon the lives of individuals. WPP Media is undertaking many programmes in relation to being socially responsible. In 2002, WPP adopted a Corporate Social Responsibility policy and established a performance baseline comprising a small number of key measures for environmental and social issues. WPPs director, Howard Paster, is responsible for the implementation of this policy. WPPs operating companies, together with the parent company, make a substantial contribution to society e.g. donations to charity and community organizations. They contributed more than à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½12 million worth of time, skills, materials and money to social and community causes in 2001. WPP supports a number of community programmes including the Partnership Against Drugs, a UK-government initiative led by Business in the Community, and has participated in the Prince of Wales Business Leaders Forum. WPP is a founder member of the RSAs initiative, Centre for Tomorrows Company, which advances best competitive and ethical business practice. As WWP Media is mainly a service-based company, their impact on the environment is small, but the Group recognises that the pursuit of economic growth and a healthy environment are inextricably linked. WPP, as a parent company to their operating companies, upholds the principle of subsidiary and charges their companies to adhere to best practice. In their worldwide operations they endeavour to adopt good environmental practice in respect of premises, equipment and consumption of resources. In the last few years they have invested in millions in improving areas such as education, employment and financed government schemes. As part of WPPs strategy of supporting young people through education, they have pledged 60,000 to Londons first Arts College for the Media Arts: Charles Edward Brooke, a state secondary school for girls from multi-ethnic backgrounds. This government-backed initiative aims to equip young people with the skills needed to succeed in business and to make learning more relevant to the needs of future employers. Group companies are contributing help, counsel and equipment to the college. To carry on the social responsibility doesnt mean the company has to give up their profit, WPPs success has proved that socially responsible firms tend to outperform the market average; it shows the company has long term plan. In addition they will obtain good reputation and stable relationships with their external environment. In conclusion of this essay, WPP Media is showing signs of being a Company that is dedicated to high standards of ethical practice. Their behaviour has met the public expectation, customer demand, also the employees desire. They are taking up projects, policies and standards that please all of their main stakeholders and are still improving every year. Therefore they have obtained not only economic profit but also more importantly, the good reputation, which will benefit their business in long run. Their needs are being met and constantly exercised. It remains to be seen what entails for the company in the future; after all ethical practise should be set as a long-term goal for any organisation and its worth the investment. Bibliography Business strategy, an Introduction  Authors: David Campbell  George Stonehouse, www.weblocate.net.

Mental health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Mental health - Essay Example Herein, this essay will discuss who the First Nations people really are, how they got a reputation that has inspired fear and unease, and what should be done to help the people so that they are effective, healthy members of our society – and on some of their own terms – so that children can grow up and have a less difficult time assimilating than their parents have had. Although every source gives a varying number, it seems that there are more than 1.5 million First Nations people living in the Canadian area. There is also much debate about how long they’ve been there, and what their rights actually are. For starters, First Nations people have long-since claimed that their territories are being encroached upon by Canadian development, with no compensation given to them for land that that they believe is rightfully theirs. Over the years, many types of council have been developed to aid them. The Congress of Aboriginal People, Assembly of First Nations (AFN), and Native Women’s Association of Canada (NWAC) are three organizations designed to defend First Nations rights. As well, The Canadian Constitution Act of 1982 also afforded rights to First Nations individuals. Still, in the 1990s, newspapers were rife with information about the lack of assimilation of the First Nations people. It was decided that the First Nations children should attend formal schools, receive standard immunizations, and, in effect, become more like â€Å"regular† Canadian people. Mothers claimed that when they refused, their children were taken away from them and put into foster homes. A lot of First Nations people saw this as retaliation for their refusal to move off of their land, or refusal to give their land away to Canadians for little or no monetary compensation. As recently as May 2008, AFN Chief Phil Fontaine wrote, â€Å"Aboriginal people in Canada are not getting their rights fully recognized† (Fiddler, 2008). Fiddler’s news article discussed the decision made